Thursday, September 26, 2013

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8 dishes to try in Nanjing

Posted: 25 Sep 2013 04:11 PM PDT

As the ancient capital of a nation obsessed with its food, Nanjing maintains a royal culinary standard
Nanjing food

The emperors may have left town, but their chefs appear to have stuck around.

That's the best explanation for the delicate and delectable options found on tables across Nanjing.

Jiangsu Province -- Nanjing is the capital -- is home to one of the most influential cuisines in China.

More on CNN: Nanjing mini-guide

Typified by exquisite shape and cut, Nanjing's own homegrown dishes provide some of the tastiest examples of Jiangsu cuisine.

Here are 8 essential orders in Nanjing. 

1. Sweet and sour Mandarin fish

Squirrel-like mandarin fishMandarin fish is the perfect example of Jinling cuisine.
Sweet and sour Mandarin fish is perhaps the quintessential example of Jinling cuisine (a subset of Jiangsu cuisine, typical of Nanjing) -- preparation requires delicate skill, and there's an emphasis on appearance as well as savory taste.

The fish is de-boned and sliced in grids before going into the wok. 

Boiling sweet and sour sauce is combined with ingredients such as shrimp, nuts and mushrooms and poured onto the fish, creating a squeaking sound.

The result is a plate of fish shaped like a squirrel, hence it's common name, "squirrel fish."

Best at: Ma Xiang Xing, 32 Yunnan Beilu, Gulou district, Nanjing; +86 25 8328 6387/6388; 6:30 a.m.-8:30 p.m.

2. Salted duck

salted duckThe best salted duck has pale skin and pink meat, like this.
Nanjing is a city with duck fever -- from marinated to roasted, from the meat to the blood.

As the local saying goes, "Without duck, it's not a proper meal."

Salted duck is a cold dish usually served as an appetizer or snack with alcohol.

More on CNN: Around China in 31 dishes

Plum Garden's salted duck is marinated in a special brine that keeps the meat tender and imbues it with a slightly salty flavor.

Best at: Plum Garden, 2/F, Jinling Hotel, Xin Jie Kou Square, Nanjing; +86 25 8471 1888 (ext. 4204); open daily 11:30 a.m.-2:30 p.m., 6-10 p.m.

3. Pan-fried beef dumplings

Beef dumplingFor the complete experience, pan-fried beef dumplings should be accompanied by beef soup.
With its crispy wrapper, flavorful beef and onion filling and steaming soup, it's no wonder niu rou guo tie (pan-fried beef dumplings) are the pride of Nanjing.

Pan-fried beef dumplings are considered one of Nanjing's eight traditional Qinhuai treasures, as designated by government-sanctioned experts in 1987.

The original dumpling mentioned as a Qinhuai treasure comes from Jiang You Ji restaurant, which is still located in an alley in Nanjing's Confucius Temple area.

Liji Halal Restaurant is another popular local choice for the dumplings.

For the complete experience, pan-fried beef dumplings should be accompanied by beef soup, or niu rou tang.

Best at: Jiang You Ji, 313 Qin Hong Lu, Qin Huai District; +86 25 5262 2265

Liji Halal Restaurant, 1 Dading Xiang, Pingshi Jie, Baixia District; +86 25 5225 7736

4. Tangbao (soup dumpling)

tangbaoBursting with flavor ... literally.
Who needs fries or chips when you can snack on these marvelous soup dumplings for a dollar or two?

The sight of chicken broth and pork wobbling inside a paper-thin wrapper -- assuming a chopstick hasn't accidentally pierced the tender wrapper -- is sheer heaven for many locals.

The most famous places for the dish is Yinshi Jishi Tangbao restaurant, though the flavor can be too sweet for some.

If you prefer your dumplings less sweet, Liu Changxing restaurant is recommended. 

Best at: Liu Changxing, 506 Zhongshan Dong Lu, Baixia District; +86 25 8441 1031

5. Duck blood vermicelli soup

duck blood soupDuck blood and offal -- waste turned into treasure.
Yes, the soup is made of duck blood curd and offal -- but that doesn't deter local connoisseurs.

It's said that duck blood vermicelli soup was brought to Nanjing by a traveler from Auhui, a neighboring province.

But the dish has become a Nanjinger favorite cheap eat.

You can find duck blood vermicelli soup as easily in Nanjing as you can find kebab stands in Berlin.

Best at: Yadebao, 11-12 Chaozhi Xiang, Baixia District; +86 25 8452 4820

6. Jinling roast duck

roasted duckLess fame, same famous flavor.
It's a never-ending debate as to where roast duck was invented -- it's called Peking duck in Beijing and Jinling duck in Nanjing.

According to one legend, Ming Dynasty emperor Zhu Di brought his favorite roasted duck chefs with him from his Nanjing palace when he moved the capital to Beijing.

Though less celebrated internationally, Jinling duck is hardly inferior to its northern counterpart. Crisp and greasy duck skin with juicy and tender flesh is the standard formula of the satisfying dish.

Best at: Chen Lin, 5-1 Diao Yu Tai (Near Zhonghua Gate)

7. Hairy crab

CrabCholesterol? Hahahaha!
Since 2001, the biggest event in Gaochun County in southern Nanjing has been the annual hairy crab festival.

This makes sense -- about a third of the county's area is occupied by Gucheng Lake, one of the country's top breeding grounds for hairy crabs. 

The crabs are meaty and sweet, with a paste inside that has a rich, buttery texture. 

The best season for hairy crab is autumn.

Chinese believe that the ninth month of the lunar calendar (usually mid-September) is the best time for female hairy crabs and the tenth month (mid-October) is best for male hairy crabs. 

Best in: Gaochun county in mid- to late September


8. Egg shaomai

egg shaomaiShaomai version of the seafood omelette.
It's the most expensive shaomai in Nanjing, but it's the best. 

Ma Xiang Xing Halal restaurant reinvented the shaomai dumpling for a Chinese general who loved shaomai and loved shrimp.

Typical shaomai uses pork, fish or cheaper bits of shrimp -- at Ma Xiang Xing Halal, fresh shrimps are made into a paste and wrapped in a thin dumpling made from egg.

These aren't to be mistaken for the egg yolk shaomai sold on the ground floor in Ma Xiang Xing.

Best at: Ma Xiang Xing, 32 Yunnan Beilu, Gulou district, Nanjing; +86 25 8328 6387/6388; 6:30 a.m.-8:30 p.m.

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Cool video shows amazing South American scenery

Posted: 22 Sep 2013 09:11 PM PDT

Five minutes and 30 seconds of travel envy coming up

Three filmmakers have made the coolest video we've seen in a while of the South American landscape.

Stefan Templer, Clemens Krüger and Vincent Urban -- all German filmmakers in their early 30s -- armed themselves with a few cameras and a Land Rover and spent three months driving through Argentina, Chile, Bolivia, Uruguay and southern Brazil.

The result -- the second part of a series that even if it weren't sponsored by a tour agency, would be hard to beat as a pitch for traveling this picturesque continent.

CNN: Looks like you had some serious wind to contend with …

Vincent Urban: A day can certainly start better than with your cereal being blown out into the desert after a night in an enormously loud tent due to the nonstop-flapping sidewalls.

There were many memorable moments but the most memorable thing about Patagonia in general is the wind.

We had strong, constant winds for weeks, without any break. You realize how hard life can be without any walls to protect you from Mother Nature's constant whistling.

As a kid from the city, I never felt nature that intense.

south america travel videoTheir "moody, irrational" car was the biggest problem the filmmakers encountered. You guys don't say much.

Urban: Haha. Because we're from Germany and no one wants to listen to German chatter!

No, seriously, we don't make documentaries. We don't tell a story.

We just want to spark the emotions with music and atmospheric sound to make it a very personal experience for the viewer.

No words, just moments that everyone can easily understand and empathize with. We don't have that much useful to say anyways, we're just travelers, like everybody else.

How many times did bad things happen? You get robbed or bitten by snakes?

Urban: We've always been very lucky. There are so many people warning you about all the bad things that can happen, all the bad people that want to rob you and all the bad animals that want to bite you.

I'm not saying that's bogus, the world can surely be a dangerous place sometimes but we happened to be pretty good at avoiding these situations.

The only real troublemaker was our car. He's a very moody individual with all his little irrational problems that come out of nowhere.

We spent many days in local workshops trying to explain our mechanical problems with our hands and feet as we don't speak Spanish at all.

Did the trip turn you into an Earth hugger?

Urban: I'm not really one of those guys that comes back from a trip demonizing our Western society, being all cocky to my friends about how bad they're behaving by shopping at H&M.

But, of course, you learn a lot on trips like these. You get to experience so many different ways of life and you quickly realize that our Western one is not the necessary one.

You question all the things that seem so important in your life, like fame and possessions. And, of course, you start to care about the environment a lot more than you did before.

It'll sure help if more European and U.S. citizens would travel to other parts of the world to raise their own awareness to global problems so we can actually use our wealth and education to fix stuff -- and not keep making things worse.

south america travel videoThe filmmakers say Mongolia may be their next adventure. Tell us about your team.

Urban: Stefan Templer, 31 years, event-technician -- my best friend since birth and we grew up together. I basically spent all my holidays with him for the first 20 years of my life.

He's the real adventurer; he drives the car and knows what to do when it breaks down. Generally, he's the one fixing everything everywhere and those trips would never be possible without him.

Clemens Krüger, 30 years old, is a cameraman and we worked together making snowboarding films for some years when we were younger.

Now we still work together on different commercial projects. Stefan and Clemens shared an apartment for many years.

My name is Vincent Urban, I'm 30 years old as well and I'm a filmmaker and video editor for commercial productions.

We're all from Munich.

Leave us with a profound thought?

Urban: Great stuff happens if you just let go of your expectations and plans and see what's coming to you.